Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of the line based on the graph provided.

Solution

Let's analyze the graph in the image to determine the equation of the line in slope-intercept form, which is generally written as:

y=mx+by = mx + b

Where:

  • mm is the slope.
  • bb is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis).

Step 1: Find the slope (mm)

To calculate the slope, use the formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{{y_2 - y_1}}{{x_2 - x_1}}

From the graph, we can see that two points on the line are:

  • Point 1: (0,4)(0, 4), where the line crosses the y-axis.
  • Point 2: (4,0)(4, 0), where the line crosses the x-axis.

Now, plug the coordinates into the slope formula:

m=0440=44=1m = \frac{{0 - 4}}{{4 - 0}} = \frac{{-4}}{{4}} = -1

Step 2: Find the y-intercept (bb)

The y-intercept is the value of yy when x=0x = 0. From the graph, we can clearly see that the line crosses the y-axis at y=4y = 4, so:

b=4b = 4

Step 3: Write the equation

Now that we have the slope (m=1m = -1) and the y-intercept (b=4b = 4), we can write the equation of the line:

y=x+4y = -x + 4

This is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine the slope from a graph?
  2. What is the significance of the y-intercept in an equation?
  3. How does a negative slope affect the direction of the line?
  4. How can you verify the equation by using another point on the line?
  5. What happens if a line is vertical or horizontal—how do their equations differ?

Tip: When finding the slope, always pick two clearly defined points to avoid calculation errors.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9