Math Problem Statement

x ^ 2 + 2x - 12 = 0

Solution

To solve the quadratic equation x2+2x12=0x^2 + 2x - 12 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

In this case, the coefficients are:

  • a=1a = 1 (coefficient of x2x^2),
  • b=2b = 2 (coefficient of xx),
  • c=12c = -12 (constant term).

Step 1: Calculate the discriminant

Δ=b24ac=224(1)(12)=4+48=52\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 2^2 - 4(1)(-12) = 4 + 48 = 52

Step 2: Apply the quadratic formula

x=2±522(1)=2±522x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{52}}{2(1)} = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{52}}{2} Simplifying 52=213\sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}: x=2±2132x = \frac{-2 \pm 2\sqrt{13}}{2}

Step 3: Simplify the expression

x=1±13x = -1 \pm \sqrt{13}

Thus, the solutions are: x1=1+13,x2=113x_1 = -1 + \sqrt{13}, \quad x_2 = -1 - \sqrt{13}

Would you like further details or clarification on any step?

Here are some related questions to practice:

  1. Solve x26x+8=0x^2 - 6x + 8 = 0.
  2. Solve 2x2+3x5=02x^2 + 3x - 5 = 0 using the quadratic formula.
  3. Factor the quadratic equation x29x+20=0x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0.
  4. Find the roots of x24=0x^2 - 4 = 0.
  5. Determine the discriminant for the equation 3x2+5x+2=03x^2 + 5x + 2 = 0.

Tip: Always check the discriminant (b24acb^2 - 4ac) to determine the nature of the roots (real or complex).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Discriminant

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Discriminant: Δ = b^2 - 4ac

Theorems

Quadratic Formula
Discriminant Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10