Math Problem Statement

Solve for x: 2x + 10°, 4x - 5°, and 3x are angles formed around a straight line.

Solution

The image you provided shows a geometry problem involving angles and asks to solve for xx. There are three angles given in terms of xx:

  1. 2x+102x + 10^\circ
  2. 4x54x - 5^\circ
  3. 3x3x

These angles are arranged around a point on a straight line. Since the angles on a straight line sum up to 180180^\circ, we can form the equation:

(2x+10)+(4x5)+3x=180(2x + 10^\circ) + (4x - 5^\circ) + 3x = 180^\circ

Let's solve this equation step by step.

  1. Combine like terms: 2x+4x+3x+105=1802x + 4x + 3x + 10^\circ - 5^\circ = 180^\circ 9x+5=1809x + 5^\circ = 180^\circ

  2. Subtract 55^\circ from both sides: 9x=1759x = 175^\circ

  3. Divide by 9 to solve for xx: x=175919.44x = \frac{175}{9} \approx 19.44^\circ

So, x19.44x \approx 19.44^\circ.

Let me know if you need further clarification or a detailed breakdown!

Related questions:

  1. What would happen if the angles added up to more or less than 180180^\circ?
  2. Can you verify the angle sum by substituting xx back into the original expressions?
  3. What happens if the equation was set up around a different type of angle, such as a right angle?
  4. How does this technique extend to three-dimensional problems?
  5. What are alternate methods to approach the same type of angle problem?

Tip:

Always remember to check that the angles sum up to a correct total, especially in problems involving lines and points!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Angles on a straight line

Formulas

Sum of angles on a straight line = 180°

Theorems

Angle sum theorem for straight lines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9