Math Problem Statement

Solve for x. In the image, two angles on a straight line are given: one is 30°, and the other is labeled as (3x)°. Find the value of x.

Solution

In the image, we have two angles on a straight line. One angle is 3030^\circ, and the other angle is labeled as (3x)(3x)^\circ. Since these two angles are on a straight line, they are supplementary, meaning their sum equals 180180^\circ.

We can set up the equation as follows:

30+(3x)=18030^\circ + (3x)^\circ = 180^\circ

Now, solve for xx:

  1. Subtract 30 from both sides:

3x=180303x = 180^\circ - 30^\circ

3x=1503x = 150^\circ

  1. Divide both sides by 3:

x=1503=50x = \frac{150^\circ}{3} = 50^\circ

So, x=50x = 50^\circ.

Would you like any further explanation or details?

5 Related Questions:

  1. What are supplementary angles, and how are they used in solving equations?
  2. How would the problem change if the given angle were different, say 4040^\circ?
  3. Can this method be applied to non-straight angles, like interior angles of polygons?
  4. How do you find the value of xx if both angles had variable expressions?
  5. What are complementary angles, and how are they different from supplementary ones?

Tip:

When dealing with angles on a straight line, always remember they must sum up to 180180^\circ. This is a useful fact in geometry problems!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Angles
Linear Equations

Formulas

Sum of angles on a straight line = 180°

Theorems

Supplementary Angles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8