Math Problem Statement

angle f and angle g are complementary. Angle F measures (2x+7) degrees and angle g measures 18 degrees. find the value of x and the measure of each angle

Solution

To solve this problem, we know that two angles are complementary if their sum equals 90 degrees.

Step 1: Set up the equation for complementary angles

Given:

  • Angle F measures (2x+7)(2x + 7)^\circ
  • Angle G measures 1818^\circ

Since the angles are complementary, their sum is 90 degrees: (2x+7)+18=90(2x + 7) + 18 = 90

Step 2: Solve for xx

Now, simplify the equation: 2x+25=902x + 25 = 90 Subtract 25 from both sides: 2x=90252x = 90 - 25 2x=652x = 65 Now, divide both sides by 2: x=652=32.5x = \frac{65}{2} = 32.5

Step 3: Find the measure of each angle

Now that we have x=32.5x = 32.5, substitute this value into the expression for angle F: Angle F=2(32.5)+7=65+7=72\text{Angle F} = 2(32.5) + 7 = 65 + 7 = 72^\circ So, angle F measures 7272^\circ.

For angle G, we already know it is 1818^\circ.

Final Answer:

  • x=32.5x = 32.5
  • Measure of angle F = 7272^\circ
  • Measure of angle G = 1818^\circ

Let me know if you'd like more details or have any other questions!


Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What happens if the angles were supplementary instead of complementary?
  2. How do you solve for unknown angles in a triangle?
  3. What is the difference between complementary and supplementary angles?
  4. How can you use algebra to solve for unknown angles in polygons?
  5. What would the angles be if angle F measured (3x+5)(3x + 5)^\circ instead?

Tip: When solving for an unknown variable in angle problems, always pay attention to the type of angle relationship (complementary, supplementary, etc.), as it gives you the equation you need!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Complementary Angles

Formulas

Sum of complementary angles = 90 degrees

Theorems

Complementary Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9