Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem provided involves two docks, located on an east-west line 2590 feet apart, and asks to find the distance from dock A to a coral reef based on bearings from both docks. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to solve it using trigonometry, specifically the Law of Sines.
Given:
- Distance between Dock A and Dock B = 2590 ft.
- Bearing from Dock A to the coral reef = 62°24′.
- Bearing from Dock B to the coral reef = 332°24′ (or equivalently, 360° − 332°24′ = 27°36′).
Step-by-step solution:
-
Determine the angles in the triangle:
- The angle between the two bearings can be found by subtracting the bearings:
-
Apply the Law of Sines: The Law of Sines relates the sides and angles in any triangle: In this case:
- is the distance from Dock A to the coral reef (which we want to find).
- ft (distance between the two docks).
- The angle at Dock A is .
- The angle at Dock B is .
- The angle at the coral reef is .
Using the Law of Sines, we set up the equation:
-
Solve for A: Now we can solve for :
Let me calculate that for you.The distance from Dock A to the coral reef is approximately 2103 feet, rounded to the nearest integer.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How do bearings relate to angles in trigonometry?
- What is the Law of Sines and when is it used in solving triangles?
- How do you convert degrees, minutes, and seconds into decimal degrees?
- How do you determine angles between two bearings in navigation?
- What is the difference between the Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines?
Tip: When working with bearings, always convert angles to standard position relative to north or east, and use trigonometry to solve for distances or angles.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Bearings
Law of Sines
Formulas
Law of Sines: A / sin(Angle B) = B / sin(Angle A) = C / sin(Angle at Coral Reef)
Angle at coral reef = |62°24′ - 27°36′|
Distance = (2590 * sin(Angle B)) / sin(Angle at Coral Reef)
Theorems
Law of Sines
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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