Math Problem Statement

|z1| = |z2| = |z3| = |1/z1 + 1/z2 + 1/z3| = 1 হলে, |z1 + z2 + z3| এর মান নির্ণয় করো [by vector]

Solution

The equation in the image is given as:

z1=z2=z3=1z1+1z2+1z3=1|z_1| = |z_2| = |z_3| = \left| \frac{1}{z_1} + \frac{1}{z_2} + \frac{1}{z_3} \right| = 1

It then asks to determine the value of z1+z2+z3|z_1 + z_2 + z_3|, using vectors, based on the condition provided.

Analysis:

Given that z1=z2=z3=1|z_1| = |z_2| = |z_3| = 1, the points z1z_1, z2z_2, and z3z_3 lie on the unit circle in the complex plane. The condition also implies that the sum of the reciprocals of these numbers also has magnitude 1.

The vector approach could involve representing the complex numbers z1z_1, z2z_2, and z3z_3 as unit vectors in the complex plane, interpreting their angles, and using properties of complex numbers to determine the sum z1+z2+z3z_1 + z_2 + z_3.

Would you like a detailed step-by-step explanation on how to solve it using vectors?

Here are 5 related questions you might consider:

  1. How do we geometrically represent complex numbers on the unit circle?
  2. What properties do unit vectors in the complex plane exhibit?
  3. How can the argument (angle) of complex numbers influence their sum?
  4. What is the relationship between the modulus of a sum of vectors and their individual moduli?
  5. How can we interpret the given equation using symmetry of vectors?

Tip: When dealing with complex numbers on the unit circle, their arguments (angles) play a key role in determining sums and products.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Vector Addition
Modulus of Complex Numbers
Reciprocal of Complex Numbers

Formulas

|z1| = |z2| = |z3| = 1
|(1/z1) + (1/z2) + (1/z3)| = 1
|z1 + z2 + z3|

Theorems

Triangle inequality for complex numbers
Properties of complex numbers on the unit circle
Vector addition in the complex plane

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Math