Math Problem Statement

In a circle the line BD intersect the diameter the circle AC at X, BCA= 26°, CAD=47°

Solution

Let's solve the problem step by step.

Given:

  • BD\overline{BD} is a line intersecting the diameter AC\overline{AC} of the circle at point XX.
  • BCA=26\angle BCA = 26^\circ
  • CAD=47\angle CAD = 47^\circ

We are asked to find the angle BXD\angle BXD.

Approach:

  1. Use the property of angles in a circle: The angle subtended by the diameter on the circumference is always 9090^\circ. Therefore, BAC=90\angle BAC = 90^\circ.

  2. Apply the sum of angles in triangle ABCABC: In triangle ABCABC, BAC+BCA+ABC=180\angle BAC + \angle BCA + \angle ABC = 180^\circ Substitute the known angles: 90+26+ABC=18090^\circ + 26^\circ + \angle ABC = 180^\circ So, ABC=180116=64\angle ABC = 180^\circ - 116^\circ = 64^\circ

  3. Use the given angle CAD\angle CAD: We know CAD=47\angle CAD = 47^\circ. We can use this along with ABC\angle ABC to find BXD\angle BXD.

  4. Calculate BXD\angle BXD: Since BD\overline{BD} is a chord intersecting the diameter at XX, the angles subtended by BD\overline{BD} on the opposite sides of AC\overline{AC} are equal. Hence, BXD=ABC+CAD\angle BXD = \angle ABC + \angle CAD.

    Thus, BXD=64+47=111\angle BXD = 64^\circ + 47^\circ = 111^\circ

So, the angle BXD=111\angle BXD = 111^\circ.

Would you like to go over the steps in more detail or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What is the significance of the angle subtended by the diameter on the circumference?
  2. How would the solution change if BD\overline{BD} did not intersect at the diameter?
  3. How do you find angles in cyclic quadrilaterals?
  4. What are the properties of angles formed by intersecting chords in a circle?
  5. Can the angle BXD\angle BXD be more than 180180^\circ? Why or why not?
  6. How can you determine if BD\overline{BD} is a tangent to the circle?
  7. What other methods could be used to solve for BXD\angle BXD?
  8. What if BCA\angle BCA were not given? How would you approach the problem?

Tip:

When working with angles in circles, always consider properties like the angle subtended by the diameter, angles in the same segment, and cyclic quadrilaterals to simplify your calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circle Geometry
Angles

Formulas

-

Theorems

Angles in a Circle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

High School