Math Problem Statement

Solve for y in the equation y - 3x = 1 and graph the equation.

Solution

The equation provided in the image is:

y3x=1y - 3x = 1

To solve for yy, we can rearrange this equation as follows:

  1. Add 3x3x to both sides to isolate yy: y=3x+1y = 3x + 1

This is the linear equation in slope-intercept form, y=mx+by = mx + b, where:

  • The slope (mm) is 33.
  • The y-intercept (bb) is 11.

Graphing the Equation

To graph y=3x+1y = 3x + 1:

  1. Start at the y-intercept, (0,1)(0, 1).
  2. Use the slope of 33, which means for each increase of 11 in xx, yy increases by 33.
  3. Plot additional points, such as:
    • (0,1)(0, 1)
    • (1,4)(1, 4) since moving right by 11 unit increases yy by 33.
    • (1,2)(-1, -2) since moving left by 11 unit decreases yy by 33.

Draw a straight line through these points to complete the graph of the equation.

Would you like further details on this, or do you have any questions?

Here are related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do you determine the slope and y-intercept from any linear equation?
  2. What steps can you use to rearrange linear equations into slope-intercept form?
  3. How does the slope affect the direction and steepness of the line?
  4. Can you graph lines using points other than the y-intercept?
  5. What does a positive slope imply about the relationship between xx and yy?

Tip: When graphing, always identify the slope and intercept first; they make it easier to plot accurately.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-intercept form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10