Math Problem Statement
Find the indicated quantities for
f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 2 x squaredf(x)=2x2.
(A) The slope of the secant line through the points
(22,f(22))
and
(22plus+h,f(22plus+h)),
h not equals 0h≠0
(B) The slope of the graph at
(22,f(22))
(C) The equation of the tangent line at
(22,f(22))
Question content area bottom
Part 1
(A) The slope of the secant line through the points
(22,f(22))
and
(22plus+h,f(22plus+h)),
h not equals 0h≠0,
is
enter your response here.
Solution
(A) The Slope of the Secant Line
The slope of the secant line through the points and is given by the formula:
- Find :
- Find :
- Calculate :
Simplify:
So, the slope of the secant line is:
(B) The Slope of the Graph at
The slope of the graph at a point is given by the derivative of evaluated at that point.
- Find :
- Evaluate :
So, the slope of the graph at is .
(C) The Equation of the Tangent Line at
The equation of the tangent line is given by:
-
We know:
-
Substitute these values:
- Simplify:
So, the equation of the tangent line is:
Would you like any further details or have any additional questions?
Follow-up Questions:
- How do we interpret the meaning of the secant line in relation to the curve ?
- What is the geometric significance of the slope of the tangent line?
- How can we find the equation of a normal line to at ?
- What happens to the secant line slope as approaches zero?
- Can we find the second derivative and interpret its meaning at ?
Tip:
For finding tangent lines, always remember that the slope of the tangent line is the value of the derivative of the function at the given point.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Calculus
Quadratic Functions
Derivatives
Formulas
Slope of Secant Line: m_secant = (f(2 + h) - f(2)) / h
Derivative of f(x): f'(x) = d/dx (2x^2) = 4x
Equation of Tangent Line: y - f(a) = f'(a)(x - a)
Theorems
Limit Definition of the Derivative
Equation of a Line
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 (Pre-Calculus/Calculus)
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Formula for Slope of Secant Line: p(t) Between t = a and t = a + h