Math Problem Statement

Simplify the expression √(x^2 - 6x + 9).

Solution

The expression in the image is:

x26x+9\sqrt{x^2 - 6x + 9}

To simplify this expression, we first notice that the quadratic expression inside the square root can be factored. The expression x26x+9x^2 - 6x + 9 is a perfect square trinomial, which factors as:

x26x+9=(x3)2x^2 - 6x + 9 = (x - 3)^2

Thus, the expression simplifies to:

(x3)2=x3\sqrt{(x - 3)^2} = |x - 3|

The absolute value is needed because the square root of a square always yields the non-negative result.

Therefore, the simplified form of the expression is:

x3|x - 3|

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you determine if a quadratic expression is a perfect square?
  2. What are the steps to factor a quadratic trinomial?
  3. Why is the absolute value needed after simplifying a square root of a squared term?
  4. How would this expression change if it was under a cube root instead of a square root?
  5. What happens to this expression when you substitute specific values of xx?

Tip: Always check for perfect square trinomials when simplifying expressions under a square root, as they lead to clean simplifications.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Factoring
Quadratic Equations
Square Root Simplification

Formulas

Quadratic factorization: ax^2 + bx + c = (x + m)(x + n)
Square root property: √(a^2) = |a|

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10