Math Problem Statement

18. Using expression (2 x 1/2 x 4)^n, what should be the value of n so that the expression equals 1? 19. What is the simplified form of 4^0 x 5^(-2) x 6^(-1) x 100^(1/2 - 1)? 20. Simplify: (5x^3y^2)^0.

Solution

Let's solve the questions step by step:


Question 18:

Expression: (2×12×4)n(2 \times \frac{1}{2} \times 4)^n
Find nn such that the expression equals 1.

  1. Simplify the base:
    2×12×4=1×4=42 \times \frac{1}{2} \times 4 = 1 \times 4 = 4.

    So, the expression becomes 4n4^n.

  2. For 4n=14^n = 1, the only possible value of nn is n=0n = 0 because any number raised to the power of 0 is 1.

Answer: b.0b. 0


Question 19:

Expression: 4052611001214^0 \cdot 5^{-2} \cdot 6^{-1} \cdot 100^{\frac{1}{2} - 1}

  1. Simplify each term:

    • 40=14^0 = 1,
    • 52=1255^{-2} = \frac{1}{25},
    • 61=166^{-1} = \frac{1}{6},
    • 100121=10012=1100=110100^{\frac{1}{2} - 1} = 100^{-\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{100}} = \frac{1}{10}.
  2. Multiply all terms:
    112516110=125610=11500.1 \cdot \frac{1}{25} \cdot \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{25 \cdot 6 \cdot 10} = \frac{1}{1500}.

Answer: d.11500d. \frac{1}{1500}


Question 20:

Expression: (5x3y2)0(5x^3y^2)^0

  1. Any expression raised to the power 0 is 1 (as long as the base is not 0).

Answer: b.1b. 1


Would you like detailed explanations for any of these steps or similar problems?


Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What is the result of simplifying (3243)1(3^2 \cdot 4^3)^{-1}?
  2. How do you simplify an expression like a2b0c12a^{-2}b^0c^{\frac{1}{2}}?
  3. If 2x=82^x = 8, find xx.
  4. Solve (x2)3x4(x^2)^3 \cdot x^{-4} for xx.
  5. What does (51100)(5^{-1} \cdot 10^0) simplify to?

Tip: Always simplify terms inside brackets or parentheses before applying exponents.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponents
Simplification of expressions
Properties of zero and negative exponents

Formulas

a^0 = 1 for a ≠ 0
a^(-n) = 1/a^n
(ab)^n = a^n * b^n

Theorems

Laws of exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10