Math Problem Statement
11-16: Lowering Powers in a Trigonometric Expression Use the formulas for lowering powers to rewrite the expression in terms of the first power of cosine, as in Example 4.
- sin^4 x
Solution
To rewrite in terms of the first power of cosine, we can apply a power-reducing formula. The general strategy for lowering powers involves using the identity:
Step 1: Express as
First, recognize that . So, we can rewrite as:
Step 2: Apply the power-reducing formula for
Substitute the identity for into the expression: Now, square this to get :
Step 3: Simplify the expression
Now expand the squared term: Expanding the numerator:
Thus, the expression for in terms of the first power of cosine is:
If you want to further reduce , we can apply the formula for :
Would you like me to apply this formula to the term as well, or is the current form sufficient for you?
Questions to explore further:
- How do you reduce higher powers of sine and cosine using identities?
- What is the power-reducing formula for ?
- Can you apply these techniques to other trigonometric expressions like ?
- How do you expand and simplify expressions involving trigonometric identities?
- What are the general steps to reduce the powers of trigonometric functions?
Tip: When working with higher powers of trigonometric functions, always look for identities that allow you to express the function in terms of lower powers or simpler expressions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Power-Reducing Identities
Simplification of Trigonometric Expressions
Formulas
sin^2(x) = (1 - cos(2x)) / 2
cos^2(x) = (1 + cos(2x)) / 2
Theorems
Power-Reducing Identities in Trigonometry
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12