Math Problem Statement

Find and simplify the difference quotient \( \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} \), where \( h \neq 0 \), for the given function \( f(x) = 8x^2 \).

Solution

To solve this, we need to find and simplify the difference quotient for the given function f(x)=8x2f(x) = 8x^2. The difference quotient formula is:

f(x+h)f(x)h,h0\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}, \quad h \neq 0

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Substitute f(x)=8x2f(x) = 8x^2 into f(x+h)f(x + h): f(x+h)=8(x+h)2f(x + h) = 8(x + h)^2 Expand (x+h)2(x + h)^2: (x+h)2=x2+2xh+h2(x + h)^2 = x^2 + 2xh + h^2 So: f(x+h)=8(x2+2xh+h2)=8x2+16xh+8h2f(x + h) = 8(x^2 + 2xh + h^2) = 8x^2 + 16xh + 8h^2

  2. Find f(x+h)f(x)f(x + h) - f(x): f(x+h)f(x)=(8x2+16xh+8h2)8x2f(x + h) - f(x) = \big(8x^2 + 16xh + 8h^2\big) - 8x^2 Simplify: f(x+h)f(x)=16xh+8h2f(x + h) - f(x) = 16xh + 8h^2

  3. Divide by hh: f(x+h)f(x)h=16xh+8h2h\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{16xh + 8h^2}{h} Simplify the fraction: 16xh+8h2h=16x+8h\frac{16xh + 8h^2}{h} = 16x + 8h

Final Answer:

f(x+h)f(x)h=16x+8h,h0\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = 16x + 8h, \quad h \neq 0

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or additional details!


Questions to Explore:

  1. How is the difference quotient related to derivatives in calculus?
  2. What happens as h0h \to 0 in the difference quotient?
  3. How does this problem change if f(x)f(x) were a cubic function instead of quadratic?
  4. What is the geometric interpretation of the difference quotient?
  5. Can the formula for the difference quotient be applied to functions with fractions?

Tip:

The difference quotient is the foundation of derivative computation. Practice simplifying it step-by-step to build a strong understanding of limits and calculus!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Difference Quotient
Quadratic Functions
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions

Formulas

Difference Quotient Formula: \( \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} \)

Theorems

Basic Algebraic Expansion (Distributive Property)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or early Calculus students