Math Problem Statement

Write left parenthesis, 1, plus, 10, i, right parenthesis, squared(1+10i)2 in simplest a, plus, b, ia+bi form.

Solution

To simplify (1+10i)2(1 + 10i)^2 into the form a+bia + bi, follow these steps:

  1. Expand the square: (1+10i)2=(1+10i)(1+10i)(1 + 10i)^2 = (1 + 10i)(1 + 10i) Use the distributive property: (1+10i)(1+10i)=1+10i+10i+100i2(1 + 10i)(1 + 10i) = 1 + 10i + 10i + 100i^2

  2. Simplify the terms: Combine the real and imaginary terms: 1+10i+10i+100i2=1+20i+100i21 + 10i + 10i + 100i^2 = 1 + 20i + 100i^2

  3. Recall that i2=1i^2 = -1: Substitute i2=1i^2 = -1: 1+20i+100(1)=1+20i1001 + 20i + 100(-1) = 1 + 20i - 100

  4. Combine like terms: Simplify the real and imaginary parts: 1100+20i=99+20i1 - 100 + 20i = -99 + 20i

Thus, the simplified form is: 99+20i\boxed{-99 + 20i}

Would you like further steps or a verification? Let me know! Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the geometric interpretation of squaring a complex number?
  2. How can you use polar form to simplify (1+10i)2(1 + 10i)^2?
  3. What is the modulus and argument of 1+10i1 + 10i?
  4. How would the result differ if you used (110i)2(1 - 10i)^2?
  5. What happens when you cube (1+10i)(1 + 10i)?

Tip: Always remember to apply i2=1i^2 = -1 when simplifying expressions with imaginary numbers!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Expanding Binomials

Formulas

(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Theorems

i^2 = -1

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12