Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the number of possible serial numbers consisting of 3 letters followed by 3 digits. Let's break down the calculations:
Step 1: Choosing the letters
- The letters are chosen from the first 5 letters of the alphabet (A, B, C, D, E) with no repeats.
- The number of ways to choose 3 different letters from 5 is given by the permutation formula , where is the total number of items, and is the number of items to choose.
Step 2: Choosing the digits
- The digits are chosen from the 10 digits (0-9) with no repeats.
- The number of ways to choose 3 different digits from 10 is given by .
Step 3: Calculating the total number of serial numbers
- Multiply the number of ways to choose the letters by the number of ways to choose the digits:
Thus, a total of 43,200 unique serial numbers can be generated.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How would the solution change if repeats were allowed for the letters and digits?
- What if the letters had to be chosen from all 26 letters of the alphabet instead of just the first five?
- How many serial numbers could be made if the order of the letters did not matter?
- What if the serial number format changed to two letters followed by four digits?
- How would the solution be affected if the digits were allowed to repeat?
Tip: Understanding permutations and combinations is essential for counting problems in probability and combinatorics.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Permutations
Counting Principle
Combinatorics
Formulas
P(n, r) = n! / (n - r)!
Theorems
Permutation Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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