Math Problem Statement
Consider the following equation F(x) = x^2-2x+ 6 whose roots we seek. Answer the following question: 21. Applying the secant method to this problem with the initial guesses, x=4 and x1 =4.5 yields a value for the first iterative update x2= 1 / 1 pts 2.10 2.70 2.75 1.66 1.84
Solution
To apply the secant method to the function , we need to use the following iterative formula:
We are given two initial guesses:
Step 1: Compute and
The function is .
Step 2: Apply the secant method formula
Simplifying:
Thus, the first iterative update is approximately 1.84.
Final Answer: 1.84
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How does the secant method compare to the Newton-Raphson method?
- What is the condition for convergence of the secant method?
- Can the secant method fail, and if so, under what circumstances?
- How many iterations are typically required for the secant method to converge?
- What are the advantages of the secant method over the bisection method?
Tip: The secant method does not require the calculation of the derivative of the function, which makes it more efficient than methods like Newton-Raphson for some problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Numerical Methods
Secant Method
Root-Finding Algorithms
Formulas
x_(n+1) = x_n - (F(x_n)(x_n - x_(n-1))) / (F(x_n) - F(x_(n-1)))
Theorems
Secant Method Iterative Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate (Numerical Analysis or Applied Mathematics)