Math Problem Statement

The scrap value of a machine at the end of its useful life is given by ​S(n)equals​C(1minus​r)Superscript n​, where C is the original​ cost, n is the useful life of the machine in​ years, and r is the constant annual percentage of value lost. Find the scrap value of the following machine. Original​ cost, ​$66 comma 000​; ​life, 9 ​years; annual rate of value​ lost, 15​%

Solution

The scrap value formula is given by:

S(n)=C(1r)nS(n) = C(1 - r)^n

Where:

  • CC is the original cost,
  • rr is the annual percentage of value lost (in decimal form),
  • nn is the useful life of the machine in years.

Let's plug in the values:

  • C=66,000C = 66,000,
  • r=15%=0.15r = 15\% = 0.15,
  • n=9n = 9 years.

Now calculate:

S(9)=66,000×(10.15)9S(9) = 66,000 \times (1 - 0.15)^9

Let's compute this.The scrap value of the machine after 9 years is approximately $15,286.72.

Do you want more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does the scrap value change if the annual depreciation rate increases?
  2. What would the scrap value be after 5 years instead of 9?
  3. How does the formula behave if there is no annual depreciation (i.e., r=0r = 0)?
  4. Can you calculate the original cost if you know the scrap value and useful life?
  5. How does compound depreciation differ from linear depreciation?

Tip: Always express the rate of depreciation as a decimal when using formulas (e.g., 15% as 0.15).