Math Problem Statement

For the function​ f(x), find the maximum number of real​ zeros, the maximum number of​ x-intercepts, and the maximum number of turning points that the function can have. f\left(x\right)=x^{7}-x^{2}+8

Solution

Given the function f(x)=x7x2+8f(x) = x^7 - x^2 + 8, let’s determine the following properties:

1. Maximum Number of Real Zeros

The maximum number of real zeros of a polynomial is equal to its degree. Here, the degree of f(x)f(x) is 77 (the highest power of xx). Therefore, the maximum number of real zeros is:

77

2. Maximum Number of xx-Intercepts

The xx-intercepts of a function are the points where f(x)=0f(x) = 0. Since real zeros correspond to xx-intercepts, the maximum number of xx-intercepts is also:

77

3. Maximum Number of Turning Points

The maximum number of turning points of a polynomial function is given by n1n - 1, where nn is the degree of the polynomial. For f(x)f(x), the degree is 77, so the maximum number of turning points is:

71=67 - 1 = 6

Summary

  • Maximum number of real zeros: 77
  • Maximum number of xx-intercepts: 77
  • Maximum number of turning points: 66

Would you like further details on any of these concepts?


Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. How do you determine the possible number of complex roots for a polynomial?
  2. Why is the maximum number of turning points always one less than the degree of the polynomial?
  3. How do we find the actual turning points of a polynomial function?
  4. Can a polynomial with an odd degree ever have no real zeros?
  5. How can the behavior of the end terms affect the shape of the polynomial graph?

Tip: Remember, a polynomial function of degree nn has at most nn real zeros, but it may have fewer depending on the nature of its roots.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Zeros of Polynomials
Turning Points
Intercepts

Formulas

The maximum number of real zeros of a polynomial is equal to its degree
The maximum number of turning points of a polynomial function is n - 1, where n is the degree of the polynomial

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12