Math Problem Statement
Solution
To determine the radius and interval of convergence for the given series
we can apply the Ratio Test. The Ratio Test states that for a series , if
then:
- The series converges if ,
- The series diverges if ,
- The test is inconclusive if .
Step-by-Step Solution
-
Identify : For the given series, the general term is:
-
Compute : We need to find and then set up the ratio: Now, we calculate the ratio:
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Simplify the Ratio: This simplifies to: Taking the limit as , we get:
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Set up the inequality for convergence: For convergence, we require: Simplifying this inequality, we find: Multiply through by 3: Adding 2 to each part: Now, divide by 3:
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Conclusion: The radius of convergence is: The interval of convergence is: [
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Series Convergence
Radius of Convergence
Interval of Convergence
Ratio Test
Formulas
Ratio Test: lim (n → ∞) |a_(n+1) / a_n| = L
Convergence Condition: if L < 1, the series converges
Theorems
Ratio Test
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Calculus
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