Math Problem Statement
Solution
To complete this proof, we need to fill in the missing reason in line 3.
Proof Steps with Completed Reasoning
-
Statement: ∠H and ∠I are complementary.
Reason: Given. -
Statement: ∠J and ∠H are complementary.
Reason: Given. -
Statement:
Reason: Definition of complementary angles. (This is the missing reason, as complementary angles add up to ). -
Statement:
Reason: Definition of complementary angles. -
Statement:
Reason: Transitive Property of Equality (since both equal 90°). -
Statement:
Reason: Properties of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. -
Statement: ∠I ≅ ∠J
Reason: Definition of congruence.
This completes the proof.
Would you like more details on any of the steps or concepts used here?
Additional Questions for Deeper Understanding
- What is the difference between complementary and supplementary angles?
- How does the transitive property apply to geometric proofs?
- Why is the definition of congruence used in the last step of the proof?
- Can complementary angles be congruent?
- How would this proof change if the angles were supplementary?
Tip: When proving geometric relationships, always check if properties like equality, transitivity, or definitions (e.g., of complementary or supplementary angles) are applicable to simplify your reasoning.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Complementary Angles
Angle Congruence
Formulas
m∠A + m∠B = 90° for complementary angles
Theorems
Definition of Complementary Angles
Transitive Property of Equality
Definition of Congruence
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10