Math Problem Statement
Provethat1= 1þ1= 2þ þ1= n> nforalln2N,n>1.
Solution
We are asked to prove that the equation holds for all where .
Let's carefully restate the statement and provide a proof using induction:
Restating the Problem:
The statement seems to say that:
This equation should hold for any natural number , meaning that the sum of ones is equal to .
Formal Statement:
We aim to prove that:
where the sum on the left-hand side is the sum of ones.
Proof by Induction:
Base Case ():
When , we have: This is true, so the base case holds.
Inductive Step:
Assume that for some , the statement is true, i.e.,
We now need to prove that the statement holds for , i.e.,
Using the inductive hypothesis, we can write:
Thus, the statement holds for .
Conclusion:
By the principle of mathematical induction, we have proved that:
for all , .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How does the principle of induction work in other types of equations?
- Can we use induction to prove inequalities?
- How does summing series with different terms work?
- What is the difference between finite and infinite summation?
- How can we prove sums involving non-constant terms?
Tip: Induction is a powerful technique for proving statements that hold over all natural numbers. It's often used when a recursive relationship or pattern exists.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Induction
Summation
Natural Numbers
Formulas
\sum_{i=1}^{n} 1 = n
Theorems
Principle of Mathematical Induction
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12