Math Problem Statement
Solution
I see the image you've uploaded. It contains a mathematical problem related to probability. Let me process the details and help you solve it step by step.
Given Information:
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Two jars are provided:
- Jar contains cards with the letters: , , , and .
- Jar contains cards with the numbers: , , and .
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Questions: (i) List all the possible outcomes when one card is drawn from each jar.
(ii) Calculate the probability of selecting:- A card with a consonant letter from jar , and
- A card with an odd number from jar .
Solutions:
(i) Listing all the possible outcomes:
When drawing one card from each jar, each card from jar can pair with each card from jar . The total number of combinations is:
Outcomes:
The combinations are:
(ii) Probability of desired outcomes:
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Consonant letter from :
- From , the consonants are and .
- Number of favorable outcomes for : .
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Odd number from :
- From , the odd numbers are and .
- Number of favorable outcomes for : .
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Combining probabilities:
The events (choosing a consonant from and an odd number from ) are independent. Thus, the probability is:
Final Answers:
(i) All possible outcomes:
(ii) Probability of a consonant and an odd number:
Do you need further clarifications or details?
Related Questions:
- What is the total probability of drawing a vowel from jar ?
- If another card is added to jar , how does the probability change?
- What is the probability of drawing a card with the letter and the number ?
- How would the results differ if jar contained equal numbers of vowels and consonants?
- Can we visualize the outcomes using a tree diagram?
Tip:
Always confirm the independence of events in probability calculations to simplify the computations!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Combinatorics
Set Theory
Formulas
Number of outcomes = |Set P| × |Set Q|
P(A ∩ B) = P(A) × P(B) for independent events
Theorems
Multiplication Rule for Independent Events
Basic Set Cardinality
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-11