Math Problem Statement
If you randomly select a card from a well-shuffled standard deck of 52 cards, what is the probability that the card you select is a diamond or club? (Your answer must be in the form of a reduced fraction.)
Solution
A standard deck of 52 cards has 4 suits: spades, hearts, diamonds, and clubs. Each suit has 13 cards.
To solve for the probability of selecting a card that is either a diamond or a club:
-
Number of favorable outcomes:
There are 13 diamonds and 13 clubs in the deck, giving a total of: -
Total possible outcomes:
The total number of cards in the deck is 52. -
Probability formula:
The probability of selecting a diamond or club is the ratio of favorable outcomes to total outcomes: -
Simplify the fraction:
Thus, the probability of selecting a diamond or a club is .
Would you like more details or have any questions about this?
Here are some related questions:
- What is the probability of selecting a heart or spade?
- What is the probability of selecting a face card (Jack, Queen, King) from a standard deck?
- What is the probability of drawing a red card from a deck?
- If two cards are drawn consecutively without replacement, what is the probability both are diamonds?
- What is the probability of drawing an Ace from the deck?
Tip: When calculating probabilities, always reduce fractions to their simplest form to ensure clarity.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Combinatorics
Formulas
P = Favorable Outcomes / Total Outcomes
Theorems
Basic Probability Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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