Math Problem Statement

As shown above, a classic deck of playing cards is made up of 52 cards, 26 of which are black and the other 26 are red. Each color is split into two suits of 13 cards each (clubs & spades are black, and hearts & diamonds are red). Each suit is split into 13 ranks of cards (Ace, 2-10, Jack, Queen, and King).

If you select a card at random, what is the probability of getting...

(a) ...a 9 of Diamonds?

(b) ...a Club or Heart?

(c) ...a number smaller than 2 (counting the ace as a 1)?

Give all your answers as reduced fractions.

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Combinatorics
Fractions

Formulas

P(Event) = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes)

Theorems

Basic Probability Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8