Math Problem Statement
Calculate the power is dissipated in a 80m length of cable that has a resistance of 0.003ohms per metre if a current of 10amps flows through it
Solution
To calculate the power dissipated in the cable, we can use the following formula based on Joule's law of heating:
Where:
- is the power dissipated (in watts, W),
- is the current (in amperes, A),
- is the total resistance of the cable (in ohms, ).
First, we need to calculate the total resistance of the cable:
Now, use the formula for power dissipation:
Thus, the power dissipated in the cable is 24 watts.
Do you want more details or have any questions about this?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- How does the power dissipation change if the current increases to 15 A?
- What would be the total resistance for a cable that is 100 meters long?
- How much energy would be dissipated over 1 hour of continuous current flow?
- How does reducing the cable length affect the power dissipated?
- What is the effect of using a cable with higher resistance per meter?
Tip: Power dissipation increases with the square of the current, meaning a small increase in current results in a significant increase in power loss.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Electrical Power Dissipation
Ohm's Law
Joule's Law of Heating
Formulas
P = I^2 * R (Power dissipation formula)
R = Resistance per metre * Length (Total resistance of the cable)
Theorems
Ohm's Law
Joule's Law of Heating
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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