Math Problem Statement

Saying that the number 1 is a zero of the polynomial P(x) = 3x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 2 means that:

Solution

To answer this question, we need to understand the concept of a "zero" of a polynomial. If x=1x = 1 is a zero of the polynomial P(x)=3x33x2+2x2P(x) = 3x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 2, it means that when we substitute x=1x = 1 into the polynomial, the result must be zero.

Let's check if this is the case:

P(1)=3(1)33(1)2+2(1)2=33+22=0P(1) = 3(1)^3 - 3(1)^2 + 2(1) - 2 = 3 - 3 + 2 - 2 = 0

Since P(1)=0P(1) = 0, x=1x = 1 is indeed a zero of the polynomial.

The question is asking us to choose the statement that is true about the polynomial based on this fact.

Analyzing the options:

  • A. P(x)P(x) is divisible by x1x - 1:
    Since x=1x = 1 is a zero, by the Factor Theorem, we know that P(x)P(x) is divisible by x1x - 1.

  • B. Equation P(x)1=0P(x) - 1 = 0 is satisfied for every value of xx:
    This is not correct. The equation P(x)=1P(x) = 1 would only be true for specific values of xx, not for all values of xx.

  • C. P(x)P(x) is divisible by x+1x + 1:
    This is not necessarily true. Since x=1x = 1 is a zero, x+1x + 1 would not be related to this case.

  • D. Equation P(x)=0P(x) = 0 has three real roots, one of which is the number 1:
    This is plausible but requires further analysis, such as factoring the polynomial. However, the question doesn't ask for that level of detail.

  • E. P(x)P(x) is a power of x1x - 1:
    This is not necessarily true. While x=1x = 1 is a root, it doesn't mean P(x)P(x) is a power of x1x - 1.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is A. P(x)P(x) is divisible by x1x - 1.

Would you like further details or explanations on any of these points?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What does the Factor Theorem state, and how does it apply here?
  2. How can we factor a polynomial when we know one of its zeros?
  3. What does it mean for a polynomial to have real roots?
  4. How can we use synthetic division to check for divisibility by x1x - 1?
  5. What is the relationship between the degree of a polynomial and the number of real roots?

Tip: Always verify by substitution if a given number is truly a zero of the polynomial before applying the Factor Theorem!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomials
Roots of Equations
Factor Theorem

Formulas

P(x) is divisible by x - r if P(r) = 0

Theorems

Factor Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12