Math Problem Statement

If the sides of a polygon are produced in order, the sum of the exterior angles so formed is: (a) In a regular polygon, each interior angle is twice the exterior angle. The number of sides of the polygon is:

Solution

Let's analyze and solve the questions in the uploaded image:


(a) If the sides of a polygon are produced in order, the sum of the exterior angles so formed is:

  • Key Concept: For any polygon (regular or irregular), the sum of the exterior angles, taken one at each vertex, is always 360°.
  • Correct Option: (ii) 360°

(b) In a regular polygon, each interior angle is twice the exterior angle. The number of sides of the polygon is:

  • Key Concept:

    1. Exterior angle of a regular polygon = 360n\frac{360^\circ}{n}, where nn is the number of sides.
    2. Interior angle = 180Exterior angle180^\circ - \text{Exterior angle}.
    3. According to the question, Interior angle = 2 × Exterior angle: 180360n=2×360n.180^\circ - \frac{360^\circ}{n} = 2 \times \frac{360^\circ}{n}.
  • Solution: Simplify the equation: 180=3×360n.180^\circ = 3 \times \frac{360^\circ}{n}. Rearrange for nn: n=3×360180=6.n = \frac{3 \times 360^\circ}{180^\circ} = 6.

  • Correct Option: (i) 6


Final Answers:

(a) (ii) 360°
(b) (i) 6


Would you like a detailed breakdown or further explanation of the steps?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What is the formula to calculate the sum of interior angles of a polygon?
  2. Why is the sum of exterior angles always 360°, regardless of the number of sides?
  3. What is the relationship between the interior and exterior angles of a polygon?
  4. How do you calculate the number of sides of a polygon if the exterior angle is known?
  5. What is the difference between a regular polygon and an irregular polygon?

Tip: Remember that the sum of exterior angles of any polygon is always 360°, a helpful rule for quick calculations!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polygon properties
Exterior and interior angles
Regular polygons

Formulas

Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
Interior angle = 180° - Exterior angle
Exterior angle of a regular polygon = 360°/n

Theorems

Sum of exterior angles theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8