Math Problem Statement

Express the function graphed on the axes below as a piecewise function.

Solution

The graph in the image represents a piecewise function. Here's how the function can be expressed based on the graph:

  1. From x=x = -\infty to x=1x = 1, the graph shows a horizontal line at y=3y = 3. However, at x=1x = 1, there is an open circle, indicating that the function is not defined at x=1x = 1.

    Thus, for x<1x < 1, the function is: f(x)=3forx<1f(x) = 3 \quad \text{for} \quad x < 1

  2. At x=1x = 1, the function has a closed dot at y=5y = 5, indicating that the value of the function at this point is 5.

    Therefore: f(x)=5forx=1f(x) = 5 \quad \text{for} \quad x = 1

  3. For x>1x > 1, the graph continues with a horizontal line at y=3y = 3, meaning the function returns to the value 3 for all x>1x > 1.

    Hence, for x>1x > 1: f(x)=3forx>1f(x) = 3 \quad \text{for} \quad x > 1

Complete Piecewise Function:

3 & \text{for} \, x < 1 \\ 5 & \text{for} \, x = 1 \\ 3 & \text{for} \, x > 1 \end{cases}$$ Would you like more details or have any questions about this function? Here are 5 questions to deepen your understanding: 1. How does an open or closed circle on a graph affect the piecewise function? 2. Can piecewise functions have more than two conditions? 3. How would you represent a non-continuous function using piecewise notation? 4. Why is the function at $$x = 1$$ different from its neighboring values? 5. Can piecewise functions represent real-life situations? If so, how? **Tip:** When identifying a piecewise function from a graph, pay close attention to open and closed circles, as they define the function's domain at specific points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise Functions
Graph Interpretation

Formulas

Piecewise function notation

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12