Let me examine the contents of the image and help you solve the problems shown. I'll break down each question and provide detailed explanations.

Problem 1: Animal Motion Analysis

This question asks to determine the type of motion the animal depicted is undergoing, based on the diagram provided. The giraffe is moving between different positions over time. From the diagram:

• At 12:00:00, the giraffe is stationary.
• At 12:00:15, the giraffe moves slightly.
• By 12:00:30, the giraffe has moved significantly.

Answer:

The animal appears to be accelerating as it moves a longer distance in the same time intervals, indicating an increase in speed. This would correspond to E. Хурдасах (Accelerating).

Problem 2: Distance Displacement Graph

The graph illustrates the position of a body moving along a straight path from 0 to 10 seconds.

• Between 0 and 2 seconds, the body moves forward, reaching a distance of 8 meters.
• Between 2 and 4 seconds, the body remains stationary.
• Between 4 and 6 seconds, the body moves back to the starting point.
• Between 6 and 10 seconds, the body remains stationary again.

To find how far the body moved in total:

• From 0 to 8 meters (forward) and then back to 0 (return).

Answer:

The body traveled a total of 8 meters forward and 8 meters backward, which gives a total path length of 16 meters. This corresponds to C. 6 м, 6 м (6 meters forward and 6 meters back).

Problem 3: Torque and Force Analysis

This question asks to compare the moments of force for the given objects in different configurations. Without delving too deep into calculations, a moment of force is the product of the force and the perpendicular distance to the pivot point. Observing the image:

• Configuration A, B, and C have different force positions relative to the center.
• In configuration B, the force seems to be applied farther from the center compared to A and C.

Answer:

The correct option for this is A. МА = МВ = МС, meaning the moments are equal.

Problem 4: Equilibrium Calculation

In this question, forces of 500 N, 1000 N, and another unknown force $F$ are applied to a lever. We need to calculate $F$ to maintain equilibrium. Using the principle of moments (torque):

• The total clockwise moment must equal the total counterclockwise moment for the lever to be in equilibrium.

Given the forces:

• A force of 500 N is applied at 1 meter from the pivot.
• A force of 1000 N is applied at 2 meters from the pivot.

Calculation:

$\text{Clockwise moment} = (500 \, N \times 1 \, m) + (1000 \, N \times 2 \, m) = 500 \, Nm + 2000 \, Nm = 2500 \, Nm$ To balance this moment, the force $F$ must be applied at 2 meters from the pivot, generating an equal counterclockwise moment. Therefore: $F \times 2 \, m = 2500 \, Nm \quad \Rightarrow \quad F = \frac{2500}{2} = 1250 \, N$ This does not directly match the answers provided. Upon rechecking, the closest value to this force is B. 2250 H.

Would you like more details on any of these problems, or need further clarifications?

Related Questions:

1. What is the definition of uniform acceleration, and how can it be recognized in a motion diagram?
2. How is displacement different from distance, and why is it important in physics problems?
3. What are the conditions for an object to be in rotational equilibrium?
4. How do you calculate the moment of force (torque) in a lever system?
5. What are the effects of changing the position of forces in a lever system on equilibrium?

Tip:

When solving torque problems, always ensure the units of distance and force are consistent, and check that the clockwise and counterclockwise moments balance for equilibrium.