Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question asks to work out the perimeter of a compound shape, which consists of a quarter of a circle attached to a rectangle. Here's how you can calculate the perimeter:
Step 1: Identify the dimensions.
- The radius of the quarter-circle is meters (since the length of one side of the square is the radius).
- The rectangle has a length of meters and a width of meters.
Step 2: Perimeter of the quarter-circle.
The perimeter of the quarter-circle consists of:
- A curved part (which is a quarter of the circumference of a full circle).
- Two straight sides (the radius of the circle).
Curved part of the quarter-circle:
The formula for the circumference of a full circle is: For a quarter of a circle: Substitute :
Straight sides of the quarter-circle:
Each of these sides is equal to the radius, which is meters.
Step 3: Add the perimeter of the straight sides of the rectangle.
The other side of the rectangle is also meters (opposite to the quarter-circle curve).
Step 4: Total Perimeter.
Now, sum all the parts:
Final Answer (to 2 decimal places):
Would you like more details or clarification on any step? Here are a few follow-up questions you can explore:
- How would you calculate the area of this compound shape?
- What would the perimeter be if the radius were doubled?
- How does the perimeter of the quarter-circle compare to the full circle?
- How would the formula change if this were a semicircle instead of a quarter-circle?
- Can you derive the formula for the perimeter of a sector of a circle?
Tip:
When working with sectors of circles, always be mindful of the angle subtended by the arc—this determines what fraction of the circumference is involved.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Perimeter
Circle
Rectangles
Compound Shapes
Formulas
Circumference of a circle: C = 2πr
Perimeter of a quarter-circle: P = πr/2
Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2(l + w)
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grade 7
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