Math Problem Statement

Find the first partial derivatives of f(x, y) = 3x + 3y at the point (1, 3).

Solution

The problem requires calculating the first partial derivatives of the function f(x,y)=3x+3yf(x, y) = 3x + 3y at the point (1,3)(1, 3).

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Partial derivative with respect to xx: The partial derivative of f(x,y)f(x, y) with respect to xx is found by treating yy as a constant: fx=x(3x+3y)=3.\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(3x + 3y) = 3. At the point (1,3)(1, 3), the value of fx\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} is still: fx(1,3)=3.\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(1, 3) = 3.

  2. Partial derivative with respect to yy: The partial derivative of f(x,y)f(x, y) with respect to yy is found by treating xx as a constant: fy=y(3x+3y)=3.\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(3x + 3y) = 3. At the point (1,3)(1, 3), the value of fy\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} is still: fy(1,3)=3.\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}(1, 3) = 3.

Final Answer:

fx(1,3)=3,fy(1,3)=3.\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(1, 3) = 3, \quad \frac{\partial f}{\partial y}(1, 3) = 3.

Would you like further clarification or details? Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. What does a partial derivative represent in terms of the function f(x,y)f(x, y)?
  2. How do partial derivatives generalize to higher dimensions?
  3. What would change if the function had nonlinear terms like x2x^2 or xyxy?
  4. How are these results used in applications, such as optimization?
  5. Can we visualize these derivatives geometrically?

Tip: When calculating partial derivatives, always focus on treating all other variables as constants, which simplifies the process.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Partial Derivatives
Multivariable Calculus

Formulas

∂f/∂x = ∂(3x + 3y)/∂x
∂f/∂y = ∂(3x + 3y)/∂y

Theorems

Definition of Partial Derivatives

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate (First-Year Calculus)