Math Problem Statement

Which set describes the graph?

Solution

The number line in the image highlights two intervals:

  1. x<7x < 7 — this part of the line is to the left of 7 (and does not include 7, as indicated by the open circle).
  2. x9x \geq 9 — this part of the line starts at 9 and goes to the right, including 9 (as indicated by the filled circle).

These two intervals are separate, and the union of these intervals would be expressed as:

x(,7)[9,)x \in (-\infty, 7) \cup [9, \infty)

Among the options provided, the set that describes this graph is:

{x  x<7 or x9}\{ x \ | \ x < 7 \ \text{or} \ x \geq 9 \}.

This matches the first option:
{x  x<7 or x9}\{ x \ | \ x < 7 \text{ or } x \geq 9 \}

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How would the graph change if the condition were x7x \leq 7?
  2. What does the filled circle represent on a number line graph?
  3. How do you graph a compound inequality like 5<x85 < x \leq 8?
  4. What would the inequality look like if the graph included values between 7 and 9?
  5. How do we represent the union of two sets on a number line?

Tip: When graphing inequalities, an open circle means the value is not included, while a filled circle means the value is included.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Inequalities
Number Line
Union of Sets

Formulas

-

Theorems

Set Union

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8