Math Problem Statement
Solution
In the image, the problem asks to choose the correct graph that represents the scenario. Here is a detailed breakdown:
The problem appears to be about the normal distribution of the time to complete a test. It mentions:
- The time to complete the test is normally distributed.
- The mean time is 10 minutes.
- The standard deviation is 1 minute.
- The goal is to determine the probability of a randomly selected subject completing the test in less than 9 minutes.
Key points:
- The normal distribution is centered at the mean (10 minutes).
- You're asked to find the probability of a test being completed in less than 9 minutes, which corresponds to the area under the curve to the left of 9 on a normal distribution curve.
How to Solve:
- Since the mean is 10 and the standard deviation is 1, the point 9 minutes is exactly 1 standard deviation below the mean.
- The area under the curve to the left of 9 minutes represents the cumulative probability.
Correct Graph:
Look for the graph that shows:
- A shaded area to the left of 9 minutes.
- The curve should be centered at 10 minutes (the mean), and 9 minutes should be 1 standard deviation away to the left.
The correct graph will have shading starting from the leftmost side of the graph and extending to the point labeled 9 minutes.
Based on the image, the correct answer appears to be graph B, as it is the one with the shaded region to the left of 9 minutes.
Would you like further explanation on how to calculate the area under the normal curve or any additional details on normal distributions?
Relative Questions:
- How is the cumulative probability in a normal distribution calculated?
- What is the empirical rule for standard deviations in a normal distribution?
- What is the significance of z-scores in normal distribution problems?
- How do you compute the probability for values greater than a given point in a normal distribution?
- How can we use the standard normal table to find probabilities?
Tip:
When solving normal distribution problems, always visualize the mean and standard deviation on the curve to better understand the shaded areas representing probabilities.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Normal Distribution
Probability
Standard Deviation
Mean
Formulas
Z = (X - μ) / σ
Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF)
Theorems
Empirical Rule for Normal Distribution
68-95-99.7 Rule
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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