Math Problem Statement

Depict the value of y at x = 46 from the following data using Newton’s Forward interpolation formula. x 45 50 55 60 65 y 114.84 96.16 83.32 74.48 68.48

Solution

To find the value of yy at x=46x = 46 using Newton's Forward Interpolation formula, we'll follow these steps:

1. Construct the Difference Table:

We begin by creating a table of forward differences for the given data.

xxyyΔy\Delta yΔ2y\Delta^2 yΔ3y\Delta^3 yΔ4y\Delta^4 y
45114.84
5096.16-18.68
5583.32-12.845.84
6074.48-8.844.00-1.84
6568.48-6.002.84-1.160.68

2. Apply Newton's Forward Interpolation Formula:

The formula is:

[ y = y_0 + u \Delta y_0 + \frac{u(u-1)}

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Interpolation
Newton's Forward Interpolation

Formulas

Newton's Forward Interpolation Formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School