Math Problem Statement

Solve a variety of fraction multiplication and subtraction problems, including mixed and improper fractions.

Solution

Let's go through the questions and their solutions on this sheet:

Problem 7:

223×(315)2 \frac{2}{3} \times (-3 \frac{1}{5}) First, convert both mixed fractions to improper fractions: 223=83,315=1652 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{3}, \quad -3 \frac{1}{5} = -\frac{16}{5} Now multiply: 83×165=8×163×5=12815\frac{8}{3} \times -\frac{16}{5} = \frac{8 \times -16}{3 \times 5} = \frac{-128}{15} Final answer: 12815- \frac{128}{15}


Problem 8:

89×(56)- \frac{8}{9} \times \left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) Multiply the fractions directly: 89×56=8×59×6=4054-\frac{8}{9} \times -\frac{5}{6} = \frac{8 \times 5}{9 \times 6} = \frac{40}{54} Simplify the fraction: 4054=2027\frac{40}{54} = \frac{20}{27} Final answer: 2027\frac{20}{27}


Problem 9:

234125-2 \frac{3}{4} - 1 \frac{2}{5} Convert to improper fractions: 234=114,125=75-2 \frac{3}{4} = -\frac{11}{4}, \quad 1 \frac{2}{5} = \frac{7}{5} Find a common denominator (LCM of 4 and 5 is 20): 114=5520,75=2820-\frac{11}{4} = -\frac{55}{20}, \quad \frac{7}{5} = \frac{28}{20} Now subtract: 55202820=55+2820=8320-\frac{55}{20} - \frac{28}{20} = -\frac{55 + 28}{20} = -\frac{83}{20} Convert to a mixed fraction: 8320=4320-\frac{83}{20} = -4 \frac{3}{20} Final answer: 4320-4 \frac{3}{20}


Problem 10:

38×(74)-\frac{3}{8} \times \left( \frac{7}{4} \right) Multiply the fractions: 38×74=3×78×4=2132-\frac{3}{8} \times \frac{7}{4} = \frac{-3 \times 7}{8 \times 4} = \frac{-21}{32} Final answer: 2132\frac{-21}{32}


Problem 11:

314×(58)3 \frac{1}{4} \times \left(- \frac{5}{8}\right) Convert to improper fractions: 314=1343 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{13}{4} Now multiply: 134×58=13×54×8=6532\frac{13}{4} \times -\frac{5}{8} = \frac{13 \times -5}{4 \times 8} = \frac{-65}{32} Final answer: 6532-\frac{65}{32}


Problem 12:

Trisha has 12 12\frac{1}{2} cups of sugar and uses 3 34\frac{3}{4} cups.

First, convert mixed fractions to improper fractions: 1212=252,334=15412 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{25}{2}, \quad 3 \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{4} Find a common denominator (LCM of 2 and 4 is 4): 252=504\frac{25}{2} = \frac{50}{4} Now subtract: 504154=50154=354\frac{50}{4} - \frac{15}{4} = \frac{50 - 15}{4} = \frac{35}{4} Convert to a mixed fraction: 354=834\frac{35}{4} = 8 \frac{3}{4} Final answer: 8348 \frac{3}{4}


Would you like more details on any of these solutions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you multiply improper fractions?
  2. What is the process for converting mixed fractions to improper fractions?
  3. How do you find a common denominator for adding or subtracting fractions?
  4. What is the method for simplifying fractions?
  5. How do you convert improper fractions back to mixed fractions?

Tip: When working with fractions, always simplify your final answer if possible for clarity.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Fraction Multiplication
Improper Fractions
Mixed Numbers
Subtraction of Fractions

Formulas

To multiply fractions: (a/b) * (c/d) = (a*c) / (b*d)
To subtract fractions: Find a common denominator and subtract numerators

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8