Math Problem Statement
Let z
1.25 e 0.61 i and w
3.66 e − 2.31 i
Calculate z w .
Solution
To calculate , we need to use the properties of multiplying complex numbers in polar form. Given:
The multiplication of two complex numbers in polar form is given by the rule:
Where:
- and are the magnitudes of and , respectively.
- and are the angles of and , respectively.
Step 1: Multiply the magnitudes
Step 2: Add the angles
Step 3: Write the product
This is the product of and in polar form. You can also convert it back to rectangular (Cartesian) form if needed.
Would you like further details, such as converting to rectangular form or visualization?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do you convert polar form of complex numbers to rectangular form?
- What are the properties of multiplying complex numbers in polar form?
- How can you divide two complex numbers in polar form?
- What is the physical significance of the argument of a complex number?
- How can you plot complex numbers in polar and Cartesian coordinates?
Tip: When multiplying complex numbers in polar form, always multiply the magnitudes and add the arguments (angles).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Complex Numbers
Polar Form
Multiplication of Complex Numbers
Formulas
Multiplication of complex numbers in polar form: z × w = r₁ r₂ e^{i(θ₁ + θ₂)}
Theorems
Multiplication of Complex Numbers in Polar Form
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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