Math Problem Statement

Use the graph of AB to find the coordinates of its midpoint M. Enter your answer as an ordered pair on the form (x,y).

Use the graph of AB to find the coordinates of its midpoint M. Enter your answer as an ordered pair on the form (x,y).

Solution

To find the midpoint MM of line segment ABAB, we use the midpoint formula:

M=(x1+x22,y1+y22)M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)

Where:

  • A(x1,y1)A(x_1, y_1) are the coordinates of point AA,
  • B(x2,y2)B(x_2, y_2) are the coordinates of point BB.

From the graph:

  • The coordinates of AA are approximately (5,6)(-5, -6),
  • The coordinates of BB are approximately (10,3)(10, 3).

Now, applying the midpoint formula:

M=(5+102,6+32)=(52,32)=(2.5,1.5)M = \left( \frac{-5 + 10}{2}, \frac{-6 + 3}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{5}{2}, \frac{-3}{2} \right) = (2.5, -1.5)

Thus, the coordinates of the midpoint MM are (2.5,1.5)(2.5, -1.5).

Would you like further details on how this calculation works, or do you have any other questions?

Here are 5 questions related to this concept:

  1. How do you find the distance between two points on a graph?
  2. Can the midpoint formula be extended to three dimensions?
  3. What are some real-life applications of the midpoint formula?
  4. How can you use the midpoint to check for symmetry in geometry?
  5. How does the slope of a line segment relate to its midpoint?

Tip: Always verify the coordinates by re-checking both points on the graph to avoid any small errors in reading values.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Midpoint Formula

Formulas

Midpoint Formula: M = ((x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2)

Theorems

Midpoint Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9