Math Problem Statement

C is the midpoint of AB overbarAB​, D is the midpoint of AC overbarAC​, E is the midpoint of AD overbarAD​, F is the midpoint of ED overbarED​, G is the midpoint of EF overbarEF​, and H is the midpoint of DB overbarDB. If DCequals=88​, what is​ GH?

Solution

We are given a line segment ABAB, with various points defined as midpoints along this segment. The key idea is that each midpoint divides the segment it lies on into equal halves. We need to find the length of segment GHGH.

Let's break this down step by step.

  1. Step 1: Interpret the Midpoints and Ratios

    • CC is the midpoint of ABAB, so AC=CB=12ABAC = CB = \frac{1}{2} AB.
    • DD is the midpoint of ACAC, so AD=DC=12AC=14ABAD = DC = \frac{1}{2} AC = \frac{1}{4} AB.
    • EE is the midpoint of ADAD, so AE=ED=12AD=18ABAE = ED = \frac{1}{2} AD = \frac{1}{8} AB.
    • FF is the midpoint of EDED, so EF=FD=12ED=116ABEF = FD = \frac{1}{2} ED = \frac{1}{16} AB.
    • GG is the midpoint of EFEF, so EG=GF=12EF=132ABEG = GF = \frac{1}{2} EF = \frac{1}{32} AB.
    • HH is the midpoint of DBDB, so DH=HB=12DB=12(12AB)=14ABDH = HB = \frac{1}{2} DB = \frac{1}{2} \left(\frac{1}{2} AB\right) = \frac{1}{4} AB.
  2. Step 2: Use the Information Given We are told that DC=8DC = 8. From the breakdown above, DC=14ABDC = \frac{1}{4} AB.

    Therefore, we can find ABAB as follows: DC=14AB=8DC = \frac{1}{4} AB = 8 AB=32AB = 32

  3. Step 3: Find GHGH Now, we need to find the length of GHGH, which spans from GG to HH. The positions of GG and HH are fractions of the total length ABAB:

    • GG is 132AB\frac{1}{32} AB from AA,
    • HH is 34AB\frac{3}{4} AB from AA, since HH is the midpoint of DBDB, and DB=12ABDB = \frac{1}{2} AB, so DH=14ABDH = \frac{1}{4} AB.

    The distance GHGH is the difference between these two positions: GH=HG=34AB132ABGH = H - G = \frac{3}{4} AB - \frac{1}{32} AB To compute this, we first convert to a common denominator: GH=(2432132)AB=2332ABGH = \left(\frac{24}{32} - \frac{1}{32}\right) AB = \frac{23}{32} AB Now substitute AB=32AB = 32: GH=2332×32=23GH = \frac{23}{32} \times 32 = 23

Thus, the length of GHGH is 23\boxed{23}.

Would you like further clarification or more detailed steps?

Here are 5 related questions you might explore:

  1. How do you find the midpoint of a segment geometrically?
  2. If another midpoint is added between GG and HH, what would its distance from AA be?
  3. How does changing the length of ABAB affect the value of GHGH?
  4. Can you generalize the formula for finding GHGH if more midpoints are added?
  5. How do these midpoint divisions relate to binary tree structures in data science?

Tip: When dealing with midpoints, breaking segments into fractions and using algebra helps simplify and organize the problem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Midpoint
Ratios
Line Segments

Formulas

Midpoint formula: M = (x1 + x2) / 2
Length of a segment using ratios: Segment length = fraction * total length

Theorems

Properties of Midpoints

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12