Math Problem Statement

In the figure below, G is between E and H, and F is the midpoint of EG. If FH = 11 and FG = 3, find EH.

Solution

Let's break this down step by step.

The problem says:

  • GG is between EE and HH, and FF is the midpoint of EGEG.
  • Given FH=11FH = 11 and FG=3FG = 3, we are to find the total length of EHEH.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Relationship between points:

    • FF is the midpoint of EGEG, so EF=FGEF = FG.
    • From the problem, we know FG=3FG = 3, so EF=3EF = 3.
  2. Total length of EGEG:

    • Since FF is the midpoint of EGEG, the total length of EGEG is EF+FG=3+3=6EF + FG = 3 + 3 = 6.
  3. Use given information about FHFH:

    • We know that FH=11FH = 11.
    • The total length of EHEH is the sum of EGEG and GHGH. We already know EG=6EG = 6, so: EH=EG+GH=6+11=17EH = EG + GH = 6 + 11 = 17

Thus, the length of EHEH is 17.


Would you like any further explanation or details? Here are some follow-up questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you determine the midpoint of a line segment mathematically?
  2. Can you generalize the formula for finding the length of a line segment when given partial distances?
  3. What is the significance of using the midpoint in geometric problems?
  4. How can you check your work when working with segment addition in geometry?
  5. How do you handle more complex geometric figures with multiple midpoints?

Tip: Remember, in problems involving midpoints, the segment is always divided into two equal parts!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Line Segments
Midpoints

Formulas

Segment Addition Formula: AB + BC = AC

Theorems

Midpoint Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8