Math Problem Statement

solve

Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation for the given values of n = 275 and p = 0.23 when the conditions for the binomial distribution are met.

Solution

Let's solve the given problem step-by-step.

We are tasked to find the mean (μ\mu), variance (σ2\sigma^2), and standard deviation (σ\sigma) for a binomial distribution, given n=275n = 275 and p=0.23p = 0.23.

Formula Recap for a Binomial Distribution

  1. Mean (μ\mu): μ=np\mu = n \cdot p

  2. Variance (σ2\sigma^2): σ2=np(1p)\sigma^2 = n \cdot p \cdot (1-p)

  3. Standard Deviation (σ\sigma): σ=σ2\sigma = \sqrt{\sigma^2}


Step 1: Calculate the Mean (μ\mu)

μ=2750.23=63.25\mu = 275 \cdot 0.23 = 63.25


Step 2: Calculate the Variance (σ2\sigma^2)

σ2=2750.23(10.23)\sigma^2 = 275 \cdot 0.23 \cdot (1 - 0.23) σ2=2750.230.77=2750.1771=48.7525\sigma^2 = 275 \cdot 0.23 \cdot 0.77 = 275 \cdot 0.1771 = 48.7525


Step 3: Calculate the Standard Deviation (σ\sigma)

σ=48.7525=6.981\sigma = \sqrt{48.7525} = 6.981


Final Answers

  • Mean (μ\mu): 63.25063.250
  • Variance (σ2\sigma^2): 48.75348.753
  • Standard Deviation (σ\sigma): 6.9816.981

Let me know if you'd like a more detailed breakdown of any step!


Related Questions

  1. What happens to the mean, variance, and standard deviation if pp is increased?
  2. How does the standard deviation change when nn is doubled?
  3. Why does the variance formula include 1p1-p?
  4. How do you interpret the mean and standard deviation in the context of a binomial distribution?
  5. What is the relationship between the mean and the mode in a binomial distribution?

Tip

Always ensure the value of pp lies between 0 and 1, as it represents a probability. If pp is too small or large, the distribution becomes highly skewed.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Binomial Distribution
Statistics
Probability

Formulas

Mean (μ) = n * p
Variance (σ²) = n * p * (1 - p)
Standard Deviation (σ) = sqrt(σ²)

Theorems

Binomial Distribution Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12