Math Problem Statement
Funktionen är inte inverterbar om definitionsmängden inte begränsas. vilka av följande begränsningar av definitionsmängden gör att funktionen blir inverterbar ?
Solution
The question is asking which restrictions on the domain make the function invertible. A function is invertible if it is one-to-one (i.e., each -value is mapped from a unique -value), meaning it must pass the horizontal line test.
From the graph provided, the function is not one-to-one over its entire domain because it fails the horizontal line test; there are multiple -values for some -values. However, by restricting the domain to specific intervals, we can make it one-to-one.
Evaluating Each Interval
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: This interval does not make the function one-to-one, as there are sections within this interval where a horizontal line intersects the curve more than once.
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: This interval isolates a part of the curve where the function appears to be strictly decreasing, making it one-to-one.
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: This interval includes parts of the curve where the function is not one-to-one, so it does not work.
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: This interval appears to make the function one-to-one since the function is either strictly increasing or decreasing within this interval.
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: This interval does not work, as the function is not one-to-one when due to multiple points sharing the same -values.
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: This interval restricts the domain to a section of the curve that is strictly increasing, making the function one-to-one.
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: This interval fails the horizontal line test due to multiple -values mapping to the same -values.
Conclusion
The selections that make the function invertible are:
These choices ensure that the function behaves in a strictly monotonic (increasing or decreasing) manner, allowing it to be inverted.
Would you like more details or explanations?
Here are some follow-up questions for further exploration:
- What does it mean for a function to pass the horizontal line test?
- How do we determine if a function is one-to-one over a specific interval?
- Can a function be invertible on different intervals even if it's not invertible over its entire domain?
- What are the implications of restricting a function’s domain in real-world applications?
- How does the concept of function inverses apply in calculus and algebra?
Tip: When checking if a function is invertible on an interval, look for sections where the function is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Invertibility
Domain Restriction
One-to-One Functions
Formulas
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Theorems
Horizontal Line Test
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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