Math Problem Statement

Problem 4A: A small magnetic dipole located at the origin with moment m ⃗=m_0 a ̂_z is in a region with a constant magnetic field H ⃗=-H_0 a ̂_z, where H_0>0. Show that there is zero net flux passing through any portion of the sphere at r=(m_0/(2πH_0 ))^(1/3 ) Be sure to show a picture of the problem. [Hint: This is not a Gauss’s law problem]

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Electromagnetic Theory
Magnetic Dipoles
Flux Calculation

Formulas

Magnetic field of a dipole: B(r) = (μ₀/4π) * [(3(m⃗·r⃗)r⃗ - m⃗)/r⁵] for r > 0
External field: H⃗ = -H₀â_z
Sphere radius: r = (m₀/(2πH₀))^(1/3)

Theorems

Superposition Principle
Magnetic Dipole Field Symmetry

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate level (Physics)