Math Problem Statement

Diketahui log x = p, log y = q. Nyatakan log (x^3 / sqrt(y)) dalam bentuk p dan q.

Solution

To solve this problem, let's start by analyzing the given information:

Given:

  • logx=p\log x = p
  • logy=q\log y = q

We need to express:

log(x3y)\log \left( \frac{x^3}{\sqrt{y}} \right)

in terms of pp and qq.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Apply the logarithm rule for division:

log(x3y)=log(x3)log(y)\log \left( \frac{x^3}{\sqrt{y}} \right) = \log(x^3) - \log(\sqrt{y})

  1. Apply the power rule for logarithms:

log(x3)=3log(x)=3p\log(x^3) = 3 \log(x) = 3p

log(y)=log(y1/2)=12log(y)=12q\log(\sqrt{y}) = \log(y^{1/2}) = \frac{1}{2} \log(y) = \frac{1}{2} q

  1. Substitute these values back into the original expression:

log(x3y)=3p12q\log \left( \frac{x^3}{\sqrt{y}} \right) = 3p - \frac{1}{2}q

Conclusion:

The expression log(x3y)\log \left( \frac{x^3}{\sqrt{y}} \right) in terms of pp and qq is:

3p12q3p - \frac{1}{2}q

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do logarithm properties help simplify expressions?
  2. Can you explain the power rule of logarithms in more detail?
  3. How do you solve logarithmic equations with different bases?
  4. What are some common applications of logarithms in real life?
  5. How do you convert between different logarithm bases?

Tip: Remember that logarithm properties like the power rule and quotient rule are crucial for simplifying expressions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Algebra

Formulas

log(a / b) = log(a) - log(b)
log(a^n) = n * log(a)
log(sqrt(a)) = 1/2 * log(a)

Theorems

Quotient Rule of Logarithms
Power Rule of Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12