Math Problem Statement

Based on the given equation options (y = 2x - 4, y = 4x + 2, y = 2x + 4, y = x + 4) and table of x and y values, complete the table and identify the correct equation.

Solution

To solve the problem in the image:

Problem Breakdown:

The equation provided is y=2x4y = 2x - 4. We need to verify it by completing the table using this equation.

  1. Equation: y=2x4y = 2x - 4

  2. Table includes given xx-values and some missing yy-values:

    xxyy
    -8?
    -4?
    04
    412
    8?

Step-by-Step Calculation:

  • For x=8x = -8: y=2(8)4=164=20y = 2(-8) - 4 = -16 - 4 = -20

  • For x=4x = -4: y=2(4)4=84=12y = 2(-4) - 4 = -8 - 4 = -12

  • x=0x = 0 and y=4y = 4 is already provided (it satisfies the equation).

  • x=4x = 4 and y=12y = 12 is already provided (it satisfies the equation).

  • For x=8x = 8: y=2(8)4=164=12y = 2(8) - 4 = 16 - 4 = 12

Completed Table:

xxyy
-8-20
-4-12
04
412
812

This confirms that the equation y=2x4y = 2x - 4 fits the given table values.

Would you like further details or clarification on the calculations?

Related Questions:

  1. What does the slope (mm) in the equation y=2x4y = 2x - 4 represent?
  2. How would the table change if the equation were y=4x+2y = 4x + 2?
  3. How can we verify an equation matches a table of values graphically?
  4. What is the significance of the yy-intercept (4-4) in the equation y=2x4y = 2x - 4?
  5. How does the equation y=2x4y = 2x - 4 differ from y=2x+4y = 2x + 4?

Tip:

Always substitute xx-values into the equation systematically to ensure all table values align with the given rule.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Algebra
Substitution

Formulas

y = mx + b

Theorems

Equation of a Line

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 7-9