Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of a line with the slope 4, which passes through the point (1, -1). Use the point-slope form and then convert the equation to slope-intercept form.

Solution

Let's break down this problem:

a.) Write an equation of a line with the slope m=4m = 4, which passes through the point (1,1)(1, -1).

We'll use the point-slope form equation for this part. The point-slope form of a line is given by:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Where:

  • mm is the slope,
  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.

Given m=4m = 4 and the point (1,1)(1, -1), substitute into the formula:

y(1)=4(x1)y - (-1) = 4(x - 1)

Simplifying:

y+1=4(x1)y + 1 = 4(x - 1)

This is the equation in point-slope form.

b.) Write the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b.

To convert the equation to slope-intercept form, we'll solve for yy:

y+1=4(x1)y + 1 = 4(x - 1)

Distribute the 4:

y+1=4x4y + 1 = 4x - 4

Subtract 1 from both sides:

y=4x5y = 4x - 5

So the equation in slope-intercept form is:

y=4x5y = 4x - 5

Summary:

  • Point-slope form: y+1=4(x1)y + 1 = 4(x - 1)
  • Slope-intercept form: y=4x5y = 4x - 5

Would you like help with graphing this equation?


Relative Questions:

  1. What is the formula for the slope of a line given two points?
  2. How can you determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular based on their slopes?
  3. How do you convert a standard form linear equation into slope-intercept form?
  4. How does the graph of a linear equation change when the slope increases or decreases?
  5. What does the y-intercept of a line tell you about its graph?

Tip: To graph a line easily, identify the slope (rise over run) and y-intercept first. This gives you a starting point and direction to plot!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10