Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (-8, 4) and has a slope of -1/2?

Solution

To find the equation of a line that passes through the point (8,4)(-8, 4) and has a slope of 12-\frac{1}{2}, we can use the point-slope form of a line, which is:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where:

  • mm is the slope,
  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is the point the line passes through.

Step 1: Substitute the given point and slope

Given that the slope is m=12m = -\frac{1}{2} and the point is (8,4)(-8, 4), substitute these values into the point-slope form:

y4=12(x+8)y - 4 = -\frac{1}{2}(x + 8)

Step 2: Simplify the equation

Now, distribute the 12-\frac{1}{2} on the right-hand side:

y4=12x4y - 4 = -\frac{1}{2}x - 4

Step 3: Solve for yy to get the slope-intercept form

Add 4 to both sides to isolate yy:

y=12xy = -\frac{1}{2}x

Thus, the equation of the line is:

y=12xy = -\frac{1}{2}x

This is the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where m=12m = -\frac{1}{2} and the y-intercept b=0b = 0.


Would you like more details on any step or have any other questions?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. What is the point-slope form of the equation for a line passing through (2,3)(2, -3) with slope 3?
  2. How do you convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  3. Can you find the equation of a line passing through (1,2)(1, -2) and parallel to y=34x1y = \frac{3}{4}x - 1?
  4. How do you determine if two lines are perpendicular based on their slopes?
  5. What is the equation of a vertical line passing through (5,3)(-5, 3)?

Tip: The slope-intercept form, y=mx+by = mx + b, makes it easy to identify the slope and y-intercept directly!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Point-Slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Equation of a line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10