Math Problem Statement

Find the left-hand limit, right-hand limit, overall limit, and the value of f(2) based on the given graph of the function f(x).

Solution

Let's analyze the graph and solve the problems step by step.

Step 1: Limits as x2x \to 2^- (Left-hand Limit)

  • The limit as x2x \to 2^- means approaching x=2x = 2 from the left side.
  • From the graph, as we approach 2 from the left, the function seems to approach 2-2.

limx2f(x)=2\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = -2

Step 2: Limits as x2+x \to 2^+ (Right-hand Limit)

  • The limit as x2+x \to 2^+ means approaching x=2x = 2 from the right side.
  • From the graph, as we approach 2 from the right, the function seems to approach 33.

limx2+f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 3

Step 3: Limit as x2x \to 2

  • The limit as x2x \to 2 only exists if the left-hand and right-hand limits are equal.
  • Since limx2f(x)=2\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = -2 and limx2+f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 3, the two limits are not equal, so the limit at x=2x = 2 does not exist.

limx2f(x)=Does not exist\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = \text{Does not exist}

Step 4: Value of f(2)f(2)

  • f(2)f(2) is the value of the function at x=2x = 2.
  • According to the graph, there is a filled dot at x=2x = 2 and y=3y = 3, indicating that f(2)=3f(2) = 3.

f(2)=3f(2) = 3

Summary of Answers:

  1. limx2f(x)=2\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = -2
  2. limx2+f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 3
  3. limx2f(x)=Does not exist\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = \text{Does not exist}
  4. f(2)=3f(2) = 3

Would you like more details or further explanations on any of these steps? Here are some related questions you might explore:

  1. What is the importance of left-hand and right-hand limits in calculus?
  2. How do discontinuities like this affect the behavior of functions?
  3. Why do the left-hand and right-hand limits need to be equal for a limit to exist at a point?
  4. How can we classify different types of discontinuities in functions?
  5. What are some examples of real-world phenomena that can be modeled using discontinuous functions?

Tip: Always remember, if the left-hand and right-hand limits at a point differ, the overall limit at that point does not exist.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Continuity
Functions

Formulas

Limit notation: lim_{x→a} f(x)
Continuity: A function is continuous at a point if lim_{x→a} f(x) = f(a)

Theorems

Existence of limits
Left-hand and right-hand limits
Discontinuities in functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or first-year university