Math Problem Statement

Use the graph of the function f to find the limits at the indicated value of a, if the limit exists. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.

Solution

Let's go through the question.

You're asked to find the limits of the function f(x)f(x) at a=0a = 0 using the graph of f(x)f(x) provided.

Step-by-Step Analysis:

  1. Left-Hand Limit limx0f(x)\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x):

    • As xx approaches 0 from the left (negative side), the graph shows f(x)f(x) approaching a value of 22.
    • This matches with the provided answer for limxaf(x)=2\lim_{x \to a^-} f(x) = 2, which is marked correct.
  2. Right-Hand Limit limx0+f(x)\lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x):

    • As xx approaches 0 from the right (positive side), the function f(x)f(x) goes down sharply. This suggests that f(x)f(x) is approaching -\infty (not 2-2, as entered in the answer).
    • Therefore, the correct answer for limx0+f(x)\lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) should be -\infty.
  3. Two-Sided Limit limx0f(x)\lim_{x \to 0} f(x):

    • For a two-sided limit limx0f(x)\lim_{x \to 0} f(x) to exist, both the left-hand and right-hand limits must be equal.
    • Here, since limx0f(x)=2\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = 2 and limx0+f(x)=\lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = -\infty, the two-sided limit does not exist (DNE).

Correct Answers:

  • limx0f(x)=2\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = 2
  • limx0+f(x)=\lim_{x \to 0^+} f(x) = -\infty
  • limx0f(x)=DNE\lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = \text{DNE}

Would you like more details or have questions about these calculations?


Related Questions to Explore:

  1. What is the difference between left-hand and right-hand limits?
  2. Why do both left-hand and right-hand limits need to be equal for a two-sided limit to exist?
  3. How can a limit approach infinity or negative infinity?
  4. How do we interpret limits that result in ±\pm \infty in terms of function behavior?
  5. How can you use graphical information to estimate limits?

Tip:

When examining a graph for limits, always check both the left and right sides separately before assuming the two-sided limit exists.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Graph Analysis
One-Sided Limits
Two-Sided Limits

Formulas

None (Graphical limit analysis)

Theorems

Existence of Two-Sided Limits

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or College Calculus