Math Problem Statement

lim ⁑ 𝑛 β†’ ∞ βˆ‘ 𝑖

1 𝑛 1 𝑛 ( 1 + 2 𝑖 𝑛 ) 10 nβ†’βˆž lim ​

i=1 βˆ‘ n ​

n(1+ n 2i ​ ) 10

1 ​

Solution

It looks like you're dealing with a sum and a limit as nβ†’βˆžn \to \infty. Let me clarify and restate the expression you provided:

lim⁑nβ†’βˆžβˆ‘i=1n1n(1+2in)10\lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{n} \left( 1 + \frac{2i}{n} \right)^{10}

This type of limit involving a sum is often handled by converting it into an integral as nβ†’βˆžn \to \infty, where the sum resembles a Riemann sum. Here's how we can approach this:

Step 1: Recognize the Riemann Sum

The given sum looks like a Riemann sum, where:

  • 1n\frac{1}{n} corresponds to Ξ”x\Delta x (the width of small intervals).
  • 1+2in1 + \frac{2i}{n} is a function evaluated at points in\frac{i}{n}, which tends to xx as nβ†’βˆžn \to \infty.

Thus, we can rewrite the sum as an approximation of an integral. The limits of the sum, i=1i = 1 to nn, correspond to the interval x=1x = 1 to x=3x = 3 (since 1+2in1 + \frac{2i}{n} ranges from 1 to 3 as ii goes from 1 to nn).

Step 2: Write the Integral

The Riemann sum approximates the following integral as nβ†’βˆžn \to \infty:

∫13(x)10 dx\int_{1}^{3} \left( x \right)^{10} \, dx

Step 3: Solve the Integral

Now, compute the integral:

∫13x10 dx=[x1111]13\int_{1}^{3} x^{10} \, dx = \left[ \frac{x^{11}}{11} \right]_{1}^{3}

Evaluating the integral:

= \frac{3^{11} - 1}{11}$$ ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of the original limit is: $$\boxed{\frac{3^{11} - 1}{11}}$$ Would you like a detailed explanation of any step, or do you have any questions? Here are five related questions to deepen your understanding: 1. How do Riemann sums relate to definite integrals? 2. What are the general steps to converting a sum to an integral? 3. How does the behavior of functions change as $$n \to \infty$$? 4. Can all sums involving limits be converted into integrals? 5. How does the power of 10 in $$(1 + \frac{2i}{n})^{10}$$ affect the limit? **Tip:** Converting sums to integrals is a powerful method in calculus, particularly when dealing with limits that grow large!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Riemann Sums
Definite Integrals
Limits

Formulas

lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{n} f(x_i) \approx \int_{a}^{b} f(x) \, dx
\int x^{10} \, dx = \frac{x^{11}}{11}

Theorems

Riemann Sum to Integral Conversion Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

University Level (Calculus I or II)